The dynamics of the Russian-Ukrainian conflict have changed significantly since the start of tensions in 2014, with Russia’s annexation of Crimea being one of the turning points. Currently, what happens next is the main focus of many parties, including governments, analysts and supporters of both countries. First, it should be noted that this conflict was not only military in nature, but also involved complex political and economic aspects. Russia is trying to strengthen its influence in the region, while Ukraine is trying to maintain its sovereignty and territorial integrity. In this context, international support for Ukraine, including from Western countries, is very significant. Countries such as the United States and NATO members have provided military and economic assistance that helps Ukraine counter Russian aggression. Second, diplomatic activities cannot be ignored. Although many meetings were held, efforts to reach a peaceful resolution were often hampered by distrust and fundamental differences between the two sides. The Minsk process and other negotiations have shown that a stable and peaceful restoration of relations is far from being achieved. Third, the social and humanitarian impact of this conflict also deserves attention. Thousands of civilians have lost their lives, and millions of refugees have been forced to flee their homes. This situation creates a humanitarian crisis that requires attention from international organizations such as the UN and local and international NGOs. Fourth, future projections involve various scenarios. One possibility is that rising tensions could lead to further escalation. On the other hand, effective negotiations can result in ceasefires, although these often do not last long. Additionally, economic sanctions against Russia could affect the country’s ability to continue its military operations. Sixth, the geopolitical situation in this region encourages other countries to take a position. China, for example, is trying to demonstrate its role as a mediator by offering solutions that are acceptable to all parties. This adds a layer of complexity to an already complicated conflict. Seventh, it is important to follow developments in technology used on the battlefield. Drones and advanced weapons systems have changed combat dynamics and military strategy on both sides. Both countries are also investing in cyber warfare to disrupt opponents’ infrastructure. Furthermore, domestic and foreign public opinion also plays an important role. In Russia, strict media controls limit the information the public can access. Meanwhile, in Ukraine, international support is increasingly influencing the population’s outlook and future prospects. Overall, the dynamics are complex and full of uncertainty. With so many variables involved, both political, military and social, it is important to continue to monitor the latest developments in order to understand all aspects of this conflict that has been going on for years.