Jury is an important part of the legal system that allows citizens to participate in the justice process. While some people dread being called for jury duty, most find the experience rewarding. They learn a lot about the legal process and about the particular subject matter of the case, and they often make good friends while serving on a jury.

Jurors must give the trial their undivided attention. They may not do other work or attend social events while the trial is in progress, and they will probably be sequestered (separated from their families) for the duration of the trial. This can be disruptive to daily activities, but it is not usually too burdensome. Many employers allow employees to take time off for jury service and some offer paid leave.

During the jury selection process, prospective jurors are asked questions about their background and experience to help the judge and attorneys determine whether they can consider the case impartially. They are also told a little about the case and given a list of potential witnesses. The attorneys and the judge then question the jury about their opinions of the witness testimony and evidence presented in the case. If a prospective juror shows bias or prejudice during the questioning, that person may be excused from being on the jury.

Once the jury is selected, it elects one member to be a foreperson. This person acts as an informal chairperson and spokesperson for the jury during deliberations. During the deliberation phase, jurors can ask the judge or attorneys questions to clarify aspects of the case.