Global conflict dynamics is a complex phenomenon influenced by various factors, including economic, political, social and cultural. In recent years, world balance has been increasingly threatened by various international crises and shifts in commercial power. One of the main factors is competition between big powers, such as the United States, China and Russia, which often creates tensions in various parts of the world. First, friction between countries with different economic strengths often leads to conflict. For example, the trade war between the US and China shows how economic dependence can transform into conflict. High tariff policies have the potential to disrupt global supply chains, trigger a recession, and affect markets around the world. Furthermore, political instability in various countries also contributes to the dynamics of global conflict. Cases such as the civil war in Syria and tensions in Ukraine create uncertainty that could spread to other countries. These internal conflicts often involve outside forces, which exacerbates the situation and increases the risk of a wider war. Another aspect that is no less important is the shift in military power throughout the world. Countries like China have strengthened their armed forces and expanded their influence in the South China Sea, sparking concern in neighboring countries and the US. These tensions could lead to unwanted military confrontations and exacerbate events in the international arena. Apart from that, the issue of climate change is now starting to become a serious concern in the context of global conflict. Climate change is triggering mass migration and disrupting food security, which could exacerbate tensions between countries. Countries experiencing a crisis of clean water or other natural resources have the potential to become involved in conflict with their neighbors. Social media has also served as a catalyst for conflict. The rapid and often incorrect spread of information can exacerbate situations, sow hatred and create distrust between different groups. The use of technology for propaganda and disinformation campaigns creates new challenges for global stability. There are also many global conflicts that originate from social injustice. Economic inequality between north and south often triggers turmoil in developing countries; This gap creates a fertile environment for extremism and separatist movements that can divide countries and trigger armed conflict. Lastly, international institutions that are supposed to function as mediators often experience deadlock. The UN Security Council, for example, is often unable to make decisions in critical situations because of vetoes from permanent member states. This undermines the role of these institutions in resolving conflicts and maintaining world peace. In response to this situation, it is very important for countries to collaborate in finding constructive and sustainable solutions. Preventive action and dialogue between countries can reduce the potential for conflict and create a better balance in the international arena. Global prosperity depends on stability, dialogue and a commitment to peacefully resolving differences.